Monday 21 December 2009

Rakia In Bulgaria - A Brief Overview

Yet another find given an oversight of rakia and where it stands in Bulgarian culture. This gives an good accoutnb of spilled rakia given to the deceased and is still very much practised here in Bulgaria.

Grape brandy (rakia), 72° alcohol degree

Bulgaria has a flourishing wine industry and beer is coming into its own, but rakia is considered the national drink.

Rakia, also spelled rakiya or rakija, is a clear alcohol similar to brandy, made by the distillation of fermented fruits (grapes, plums, apricots, pears, apples, cherries, figs, quinces). It has a high alcohol content and home concoctions sometimes exceed 60%, making it a potent drink. In Bulgaria, rakia made from grapes (like Italian grappa) is the most popular, but slivovitz (rakia made from plums) also is popular.

Sometimes rakia is mixed with herbs, honey, sour cherries (when it becomes vishnooka) or walnuts after distillation and it takes on a dark color.

Rakia is usually drunk with appetizers known as meze and salads. Then wine or beer is consumed with the rest of the meal. If a drop of rakia happens to be spilled while pouring, it is said "that's for the deceased." Indeed, after a funeral, a toast of rakia is made and a little is spilled on the ground for the soul of the departed. At weddings, the bride's father goes from table to table offering rakia and encouraging good wishes for the newly married couple.

It has been said, one can tell if someone had too much rakia the night before because he or she can be seen eating tripe soup and drinking cold beer for breakfast as a hangover cure.

In general, rakia is considered a sign of hospitality and every guest is offered a tiny glassful as a symbolic gesture.


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